F A C I N G  S O U T H

A progressive Southern news report


August 26, 2004 - Issue 87

Facing South is published 40 times a year by the Institute for Southern
Studies and Southern Exposure magazine. 

Support the progressive voice of the South -- contribute to the
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INSTITUTE INDEX - The Elections Business
DATELINE: THE SOUTH - Top Stories Around the Region
PERSPECTIVE: JULIAN BOND - Defend Democracy
INSTITUTE NEWS - Voting Rights in N.C. + We're Still Sizzling!
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INSTITUTE INDEX - The Elections Business

Amount of political contributions given by top four voting machine
companies since 2001: $485,870
Percent of that given to Republicans: 90
Amount given by employees of CIBER Inc., the leading company contracted
to verify results of touch-screen voting machines: $75,000
Percent given to Republicans: 96
Percent of contributions to Republicans by Accenture, the group which
created Florida's 2004 "purge list" of supposed felons, eventually
abandoned: 62

Sources on file at the Institute for Southern Studies.
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DATELINE: THE SOUTH - Top Stories Around the Region

RANKS OF POOR, UNINSURED GREW LAST YEAR
The number of Americans living in poverty increased by 1.3 million last
year, while the ranks of the uninsured swelled by 1.4 million, the
Census Bureau reported Thursday. It was the third straight annual
increase for both categories. The South topped both lists, with over 14%
of the population in poverty, and 18% without health insurance.
(Associated Press, 8/26)
http://tinyurl.com/4wuou

SOUTH CAROLINA BEARS EXCESSIVE SHARE OF WAR BURDEN
While the whole nation is at war, troops from small towns in South
Carolina disproportionately are doing the dying. The war's death rate
for South Carolina - the 26th-largest state - is eighth in the United
States at almost one death per 200,000 residents. That's 50 percent
above the national average. (The State, 8/22)
http://www.thestate.com/mld/thestate/9464357.htm

FELONS HAVING HARD TIME GETTING VOTING RIGHTS RESTORED
Convicted felons who want to have their voting rights restored after
leaving prison are encountering problems with election officials who
don't always interpret requirements correctly, political scientists and
prisoner advocates say. Roadblocks have cropped up most recently in
Ohio, Florida and New York state. (Associated Press, 8/20)
http://tinyurl.com/577fm

ONE THIRD OF NATION'S LAKES CONTAIN POLLUTED FISH
More than one-third of the nation's lakes and nearly one-fourth of its
rivers contain fish that may be contaminated with mercury, dioxin, PCB
and pesticide pollution, the Environmental Protection Agency says. The
EPA national list for 2003 shows 48 states issued 3,094 advisories - up
from 2,800 the previous year - because of polluted fish. (Associated
Press, 8/24)
http://tinyurl.com/3kb8e

HUNTERS AND ANGLERS DISAGREE WITH BUSH ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
A new poll by the National Wildlife Fund of hunters and anglers - who
are overwhelmingly white, male and conservative - finds sharp
disagreement with current administration policies on the environment.
Over 65% of respondants felt that issues such as loss of wildlife
habitat, loss of streams/wetlands, and pollution were "top issues."
(NWF, 6/04)
http://tinyurl.com/4v3zw

DEFENDING JOHNNY CASH
The songs of Johnny Cash were beacons of light for those who were
unjustly locked up, kicked down, and knocked around. He sang from his
heart for the poor, the imprisoned, and the oppressed. That's why
progressives say they are protesting plans by the American Gas
Association, a network of 154 utility multinationals, to host an
exclusive "celebration" of Cash during the Republican National
Convention in New York, inside the elite corridors of Sotheby's auction
house. (The Nation, 8/24)
http://www.thenation.com/actnow/index.mhtml?bid=4
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PERSPECTIVE: Protect Our Democracy

By JULIAN BOND
August 26, 2004
 
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
and the People for the American Way Foundation (PFAWF) released a report
this week that documents decade after decade of race-based efforts to
deter minority voters-African Americans, Latinos, Indians-from casting
their votes.

While American history-especially Southern history-is full of horror
stories about minority voter intimidation, many of the documented
instances of targeting racial groups to keep them from casting votes are
current-day events. They aren't happening in long-ago Selma, Alabama;
instead, they occur today in Michigan, Kentucky, South Dakota and
Pennsylvania-as well as in the heavily black counties of the South.

Ironically, it was the country's most successful civil rights law-the
1965 Voting Right Act, passed in the aftermath of Selma's Bloody
Sunday-that eliminated harsh measures and ushered in today's more polite
discrimination.

When the 1965 Act eliminated literacy tests, poll taxes and gave the
federal government added tools to punish anti-voting terrorists and
protect access to the franchise, the enemies of democracy turned to
other means. With the whip, dynamite, torch and burning cross no longer
effective weapons, they turned to more sophisticated tools.

They posted armed guards and real and make-believe policemen at the
polls. They told voters they could cast their votes on alternative days,
even after the actual election was over. They demanded forms of
identification not required by law. They told voters outstanding
warrants or utility bills would prevent them from voting. They said
immigration officials would haunt the polls, checking on voters'
immigration status. They constructed phony voter purge lists which
included names of longtime legitimate voters. They loosed the FBI and
State Police on elderly voters. They videotaped voters approaching
polling places. They set-up so called "ballot security" and "ballot
integrity" programs, based on the racist presumption that minority
voters are inveterate election-day cheaters, and they harassed and
intimated those voters at will.

And when they were caught, and their illegal practices proved in a court
of law, they promised to never, ever to it again.

And then they did it again. And again. And again.

In the pre-1965 one-party South, intimidation, often fatal, was the
exclusive handiwork of the nearly all-white Democratic Party. When he
signed the Voting Rights Act into law, Present Lyndon Johnson was
prescient when he told an aide: "We are delivering the South to the
Republicans for a generation."

After 1965 and the Voting Rights Act, as resistant whites fled the
Democrats and found a sympathetic home in the Republican Party and newly
franchised blacks joined the Democrats, these menacing and threatening
practices have increasingly become the province of Republicans.

That they continue at all, under any sponsorship, is a continuing blot
on our democracy.

PFAWF, the NAACP and our coalition partners intend to field an army of
25,000 volunteers, including 5,000 lawyers, to monitor precincts in 17
states. But private citizens should not have to guard the public's
polls.

We are calling on Attorney General John Ashcroft, all state attorneys
general, political parties and their state divisions and election
officials everywhere to condemn and halt these evil schemes, to closely
monitor groups in their communities with a history of voter suppression,
and to send a clear message that America guarantees that every voter can
cast his or her vote without running a gauntlet of hostile forces or
dirty tricks, and that every vote will be fairly counted.

Bigots cannot be allowed to continue frustrating our democracy.


###

Julian Bond is Chairman of the Board of the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and was a founder of the Institute
for Southern Studies.
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INSTITUTE NEWS: Protect the Right to Vote in Battleground North
Carolina!

In the 2000 elections, millions of Americans were wrongfully denied
their right to vote due to faulty voting machines, being turned away at
the polls, and other election problems - not just in Florida, but across
the country. In this tight election year, where every vote will count,
this can't be allowed to happen again.

Focusing on the key battleground state of North Carolina, this November
the Voting Rights Project of the Institute for Southern Studies is
organizing an Election Protection Program to educate 50,000 voters in
target communities about their rights, and mobilize legal response teams
to make sure no voters are turned away at the polls.

If you'd like to help defend democracy in North Carolina, visit
www.southernstudies.org or email Tara Purohit at the Voting Rights
Project at tara@southernstudies.org or (919) 419-8311 x25.

You can also make a contribution to help the Voting Rights Project
expand its efforts to defend democracy at www.southernstudies.org today!
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